Quench
A technique used in metalworking used to harden steel by immersing in air, oil, water or brine (salt water).
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Horn
Bead and component material carved from the horns of animals like cattle and goats. Horn is a permanent growth on the head of an animal. Antler is shed yearly.
Hank
A grouping of multiple strands of beads tied together. Many forms of seed beads are sold this way, especially Czech seed beads.
Hematite
A gunmetal grey mineral form of iron oxide used in jewelry-making and décor objects. Sometimes magnetized. Believed to have metaphysical attributes.
Hemp Cord
A cord made from the fibers of the industrial hemp plant and commonly used in jewelry. It knots easily, making it ideal for knotting or macramé projects.
Hammering
Giving metal surface marks and textures by hammering.
Hemalyke™
A manmade material resembling natural hematite, at significantly lower cost. Sometimes magnetized or used as a base for a variety of finishes and coatings.
Half-Drilled Bead
A bead with a drill hole that only goes halfway through. Half-drilled beads are attached to various settings using a glue or other adhesive.
Hook-and-Eye Clasp
A clasp with a hook on one side and an open loop on the other. Can include Adjustable, Crimp, Hook-Style, Magnetic and Multi-Strand Clasp styles.
Headpin
A length of wire, usually straight, with one flattened or embellished end. The flattened end prevents beads from slipping off the end of the pin.
Peyote Stitch
An off-loom bead-weaving technique used by many cultures, in which beads are woven in a zigzag. Peyote stitch has both flat and tube-shaped variations.
Upeye
Finding that can be bonded to round bead or tumbled stone to add a loop and create a pendant.
Pavé Setting
The method of setting stones very close together so that very little metal shows between them.
Grip Length
Find the definition of "grip length" for acquiring the skill to use bails.
Granulation
Find the definition of "granulation," a beautiful method of decoration.
Patina
The coloration that occurs in certain metals when they are exposed at length to the atmosphere. Can be greenish or reddish depending on the type of metal.
Prong Bail
A finding used to attach a chain to a cross-drilled pendant.
Gunmetal
Discover "gunmetal": its origins, the inspiration for its name, and its role in jewelry making. Explore gunmetal and its versatile applications here.
Princess Length
Find the definition of "princess length" for necklaces.
Pearl Essence
Find the definition and history of "pearl essence," a bead coating.
Gem Setting Pliers
A pair of pliers used to set or tighten the prongs on gemstone settings. The structure of these pliers gives them and parallel jaws and exceptional leverage.
Pearl Reamer
A specialized file or hand drill used to complete or widen the drill hole in pearls.
Precious Stones
Rare and costly gems: diamonds, emeralds, rubies and sapphires.
Porcelain Bead
Created from ceramic material and fired at a high temperature, leading to a stronger and tougher bead or component.
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